In the article, based on the results of the analysis of the content of criminal-executive activity, the role and place of the personnel of the bodies and penal institutions in the legal mechanism of its implementation in practice have been determined, as well as a number of scientifically substantiated measures aimed at eliminating problems existing in this direction.

Requirements for personnel of penitentiary bodies and establishments are also established in mentioned Law, which is important both from the review of observance of the principles of SCFU of Ukraine activity, as well as on the prevention of such persons’ committing crimes and offenses, and also the prevention of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment of convicted persons.

The presence of all eight features, which create the system of the notion of “personnel’s of bodies and penal institutions criminal and executive activities ” is compulsory and it determines its content entirely, and also reflects its social and legal nature.

Key words: criminal-executive activity, execution of punishment, serving punishment, scope of punishmen, legislation, personnel, Penal bodies and institutions, legal mechanism, legal safeguards.

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